Editing How does the Synology Linux implementation work, e.g. bootup, device management etc
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For CS407 fw598 when you log in to the Comand Line Interface (via either SSH or Telnet) as a user (usually root) the NAS creates a ptty ash shell for you and drops you into that users "home" directory as defined in the file "/etc/passwd". It then runs the file "/etc/profile". If the home directory of the logging in user contains a file ".profile" (synology use one for the user "root" it is "/root/.profile") this is read and also actioned setting environment variables, such as path, alias's, prompt etc. You can add to this file to run scripts or set parameters automatically when you log in using the CLI. | For CS407 fw598 when you log in to the Comand Line Interface (via either SSH or Telnet) as a user (usually root) the NAS creates a ptty ash shell for you and drops you into that users "home" directory as defined in the file "/etc/passwd". It then runs the file "/etc/profile". If the home directory of the logging in user contains a file ".profile" (synology use one for the user "root" it is "/root/.profile") this is read and also actioned setting environment variables, such as path, alias's, prompt etc. You can add to this file to run scripts or set parameters automatically when you log in using the CLI. | ||
It appears: For the DS210j, a newly created user is blocked from logging in. To | It appears: For the DS210j, a newly created user is blocked from logging in. To change this block, edit /etc/passwd to /bin/ash (instead of /sbin/nologin) for the appropriate user. It is good practice to login as root/admin only when necessary and general fiddling with program configs is safer done as a non-root user. | ||